Flemish is a West Germanic language most closely related to Dutch and generally regarded as the Belgian variant of Dutch.  Flemish is spoken by approximately 5.5 million people in Belgium and by a few thousand people in France. It is spoken by about 55% of the population of Belgium.  Although linguists prefer the term 'Netherlandic', Dutch and Flemish remain common terms because they have political and cultural meaning. This is especially true of local spoken dialects, which form a gradual chain through Dutch-Flemish territory. Also, Flemish speech has many loan words from French.

Pronunciation

a: like 'a' in 'apple'

aa: long like 'a' in 'father'

au, ou: between 'ow' in 'how' and 'ow' in glow'

e: as in 'bet'

e, ee: long as in 'ay' in 'day'

ei, ij: like 'ey' in 'they'

eu: like German 'ö'

ë: separates 'e' from preceding vowel, ex. Australië pronounced 'os-tra-lee-a'

i: like 'i' in 'it'

i, ie: lime 'ee' in 'meet'

o: as in 'pot'

o, oo: long as in 'note'

oe: like 'oo' in 'zoo'

u: like 'u' in 'urn'

ui: like 'eui' in fauteuil in French

ch, g: soft lisping sounds

j: like English 'y'

r: trilled

s: as in 'safe'

w: like English 'w'

 

Basics

Hello: Goeiendag/Hallo

Good morning: Goedemorgen

Good evening: Goedenavond

Good night: Goedenacht

Good bye: Dag or Tot ziens

Yes: Ja

No: Nee

Please: Alstublieft

Thank you: Dank U

You're welcome: Zonder dank

Excuse me: Pardon

Sorry: Sorry

How are you? Hoe gaat het met U/jou?

I'm fine thanks: Goed, bedankt

What's your name?: Hoe heet U'je?

My name is.: Ik heet.

Where are you from?: Vanwaar zijt U/ben je?

Do you speak English?: Spreekt U/spreek je Engels?

I don't understand: Ik begrijp het neit

 

Transport

What time does the . leave/arrive? Hoe laat vertrekt/arriveert de.?

Airplane: vliegtuig

Boat: boot

Bus: bus

Train: trein

Tram: tram

I'd like a . ticket: Ik wil graag een.

One-way: enkele reis

Return: heen en terug

Where is the.?: Waar is..?

Bus stop: de bushalte

Ferry terminal: de veerhaven

Metro station: het metrostation

Ticket office: het kaartjeskantoor

 

Directions

Where is the..?: Waar is.?

Bank: de bank

Exchange office: het wisselkantoor

Hotel: een hotel

Post office: het postkantoor

Public toilet: een openbaar toilet

Straight ahead: rechtdoor

Turn left/right: Ga links/rechtsaf

Far/near: ver/dichtbij

Behind: achetr

 

Accomodation

How much is it.? Hoeveel is het.?

Per night: per nacht

Per person: per persoon

Is breakfast included? Is het ontbijt erbij inbegrepen?

Can I see the room?: Kan ik de kamer zien?

Single: eenpersoonkamer

Double: tweepersoonskamer

 

Shopping

How much is it?: Hoeveel is het?

It's too expensive: Het is mij te duur.

 

Time

What time is it?: Hoe laat is het?

When?: Waneer?

Today: vandaag

Tonight: vanavind

Tomorrow: morgen

Yesterday: gisteren

 

Food

Breakfast: het ontbijt

Lunch: het middagmaal

Dinner: het avondmaal

Vegetable: groente

Fish: vis

Meat: vlees

Poultry: gevogelte

 

Numbers:

1: een

2: twee

3: drie

4: vier

5: vijf

6: zes

7: zeven

8: acht

9: negen

10: tien

 

To learn Flemish why not consider some Foreign Language Tution?

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